Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2023
Идентификатор DOI: 10.5937/saj2302238k
Аннотация: <jats:p>The formation of urban morphological science in Russia can be attributed to the 1950s, with the interest in the study of the urban history. The development of morphological research can be divided into four major periods. The first one is associated with the creation of methods for studying the development of urban form andПоказать полностьюarchitectural typology depending on land use and land ownership in the pre-socialist period (N. Gulyanitskyi, V. Lavrov, E. Kirichenko). The second can be characterized as predictive-conceptual. It was concluded that new modernist cities built in the 60-70s evolved according to the laws of the historical city and are little controlled by centralized urban planning (A. Gutnov). The third period is connected with the ideas relating to landscape unity and heterogeneity, the nexus of physical, biological and social processes. The mapping of morphological units was part of the historico-morphological and landscape approach to urban structural analysis (V. Gutsalenko, I. Kukina). At the present period one should state the introduction of the morphological high-technology methods under the pressure of the political and planning Codes adopted at the end of the twentieth century. They restore the forms of land ownership and uses, which change the urban form (A. Bolshakov, E. Logunova).</jats:p>
Журнал: SAJ. Serbian Architectural Journal
Выпуск журнала: Т. 15, № 3
Номера страниц: 238-261
ISSN журнала: 18213952
Издатель: Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES)