Forest Insect Outbreak Dynamics: Fractal Properties, Viscous Fingers, and Holographic Principle

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2023

Идентификатор DOI: 10.3390/f14122459

Аннотация: <jats:p>During the growth of a forest insect outbreak epicenter, there are processes that involve the formation and expansion of the primary epicenter of forest damage, as well as secondary epicenters—both connected and unconnected to the primary one. This study characterizes outbreak epicenters in terms of their fractal dimensionsПоказать полностьюand “viscous finger” parameters at the epicenter boundary, highlighting their significance in the context of forest insect management. Local outbreak epicenters were found to be characterized by fractal dimension D = 1.4–1.5, and the boundaries of the epicenters were described using the “viscous finger” model. Proposed models were constructed and validated using remote sensing data obtained from MODIS and Sentinel-2 satellites at epicenter sites and boundaries during the outbreak of the Siberian silk moth Dendrolimus sibiricus Tschetverikov from 2014 to 2020 in the Krasnoyarsk region of Russia. The study revealed that the frequency of the mode spectrum of one-stage spatial series of “viscous fingers” corresponds with the data on the development of the outbreak foci area.</jats:p>

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Издание

Журнал: Forests

Выпуск журнала: Т. 14, 12

Номера страниц: 2459

ISSN журнала: 19994907

Персоны

  • Soukhovolsky Vladislav (V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
  • Kovalev Anton (Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center SB RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
  • Tarasova Olga (Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences SB RAS, 630091 Novosibirsk, Russia)
  • Ivanova Yulia (Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

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